Billionaire Elon Musk was criticized after he tweeted to "Defund @NPR" in response to the news outlet choosing to leave Twitter because he'd designated it "state-affiliated media" and later "government-funded media," which the network disputed.
Musk issued the tweet after posting a screenshot of an email from NPR business reporter Bobby Allyn, who'd asked him for his "reaction" to NPR's decision to leave amid suggestions that its move "will cause a chain reaction among news orgs."
You can see Musk's tweet below.
\u201cDefund @NPR\u201d— Elon Musk (@Elon Musk) 1681325615
The rationale behind Twitter's decision to label NPR as state-affiliated media is still unclear.
But Musk pointed to the company's definition of "state affiliated media" as "outlets where the state exercises control over editorial content through financial resources, direct or indirect political pressures and/or control over production and distribution."
He later tweeted this definition and "Seems accurate" in response to a post from conservative columnist Benny Johnson.
\u201c@bennyjohnson @NPR Seems accurate\u201d— Benny Johnson (@Benny Johnson) 1680663736
NPR's President and CEO, John Lansing, later responded to the new label with a statement the media outlet "stands for freedom of speech [and] holding the powerful accountable" and referring to the new designation from Twitter as "unacceptable."
Musk later changed the designation from “State-affiliated media” to “government-funded media,” but NPR argued the new label is also inaccurate since the U.S. government provides less than 1 percent of NPR’s annual operating budget.
The dispute highlights the challenges media organizations face in today’s world, where misinformation and propaganda are often spread through social media.
NPR, like many other reputable news outlets, has to work hard to maintain its credibility and editorial independence, and it is understandably concerned about being falsely labeled as “state-affiliated media.”
Many have come to NPR's defense and criticized Musk's behavior in the wake of his call to "defund" the largely publicly funded broadcasting network.
\u201c@elonmusk @NPR NPR gets >1% of its funds from federal grants, grants which other non-profit newsrooms could apply for.\n\nNeither Tesla or SpaceX would exist without MASSIVE government subsidies. Should they be defunded?\u201d— Elon Musk (@Elon Musk) 1681325615
\u201c@elonmusk @NPR Weird ask when NPR has received a tiny fraction of the federal funding Musk's businesses have received.\u201d— Elon Musk (@Elon Musk) 1681325615
\u201c@elonmusk @NPR Tesla gets more funding and grants from the government than NPR does. \n\nAnd Tesla gets hardly any. So that's saying something.\u201d— Elon Musk (@Elon Musk) 1681325615
\u201c@elonmusk @NPR What, defund NPR because they won't give you money? Because they won't post free content on your website? NPR is a national treasure.\u201d— Elon Musk (@Elon Musk) 1681325615
\u201c@elonmusk You seem to be a bit busy defunding Twitter\u201d— Elon Musk (@Elon Musk) 1681325615
\u201c@elonmusk @NPR Good for NPR. Typical for you to lash out at anyone who doesn\u2019t agree with you\u201d— Elon Musk (@Elon Musk) 1681325615
Gun reform activist Shannon Watts—the founder of Moms Demand Action (MDA)—also tweeted information on how to donate to NPR.
\u201cHere\u2019s how to donate to NPR: https://t.co/OZpUSYmDrw\n\nPass it on.\u201d— Shannon Watts (@Shannon Watts) 1681332358
Musk has repeatedly insisted Twitter needs to go private if it wants to become a platform for free speech, though he has already come under fire for silencing his critics and spreading misinformation.
His stewardship of the company has sent advertisers scrambling and even prompted Massachusetts Democratic Senator Elizabeth Warren to launch an inquiry into the harm Musk has caused to Tesla's investors since using Twitter as his "private plaything."
Moreover, a slew of chaotic policy decisions have further alienated the platform's users and Musk has walked back previous moves banning journalists while caving in to calls for him to appoint a new chief executive.